Abundance: 0.01 to 16.49% (median 1.89%)
Latitudinal range: 18.8° to 45.8°Habitats: (1), Mediterranean woodland (4), desert/xeric shrubland (4), temperate broadleaf/mixed forest (15), temperate coniferous forest (1), temperate savanna (1)
Found in 26 samples
Mexico: Socorro Island, La Paz, Rancho Santa Elena
United States: Pine Swamp, Baldwin County, Hanson, Camarillo Oak Grove County Park, Horseshoe Bend Research Area, Sandrock Cliff (fall), William Trelease Woods (gap, spring), Lighthouse Tract, Wateree, Lucky Peak (willow riparian), McGregor Range (arroyo), McGregor Range (upland), Hopland Research and Extension Center, Dawes County (in-channel), Camarillo, Missouri Ozark Forest Ecosystem Project (1998), Wedge Plantation, Laudholm Farm, Clayhead Preserve, China Creek Park, The Wilds, Meyer Cave, Drivers Flat (birds)
See also Pipilo chlorurus, Pipilo crissalis, Pipilo erythrophthalmus, Pipilo fuscus, Pipilo maculatus